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How to Properly Install and Maintain an Outdoor Wood Burner Outdoor wood burners, often called wood boilers, appear like small sheds that have a short smoke stack. They are heated by water, or a combination of antifreeze and water, which is then circulated throughout your home. When outdoor wood boilers approved by the EPA are utilized with dry wood, they can be an environmentally friendly alternative to fossil fuel heating. They still produce plenty of smoke. Energy Efficiency Wood heat has been a popular option for heating homes for centuries. With fluctuating fossil fuel prices, it is a reasonable alternative for many. However, not all wood boilers are equal in terms of efficiency. In general, models that utilize wood gasification are more efficient than standard outdoor wood furnaces. There are a variety of factors that affect the energy efficiency of an OWB. One of these is the quality of the firewood that is used. It is important to choose only firewood that has been dried and seasoned. dried for at least six months and ideally, for the entire year. Dry firewood ejects more of its heat into the air than wet green wood. It also burns cleaner and releases less pollutants. Another factor is the boiler's combustion efficiency which is the percentage of heat energy converted into heat by the stove. It is standard for manufacturers to promote the efficiency of their combustion OWBs, but it's crucial to look at the delivered efficiency. This is a measure of how much heat produced by the wood is delivered to your home. It is also essential to operate the OWB in a way that maximizes its effectiveness. This means cleaning it and ensuring that the vent is maintained regularly. The flue must be cleaned on a weekly basis during the heating season to avoid obstruction and to reduce the amount of smoke produced by the burner. In contrast to indoor stoves, which are installed directly within your office or home, an OWB can be set up anywhere between 90 and 200 feet away from your home. The heated water is piped through insulated pipes to your home. The hot water is then distributed through a system of heat exchange units to provide warmth throughout your home. Despite the drawbacks mentioned above, an OWB can be a highly effective way to heat your house and save you money on energy bills. Just make sure that you select a high-efficiency unit and follow the correct maintenance procedures to get the most benefit of it. And don't forget that only dry wood that is seasoned and clean should be burned in an OWB to stop it from creating pollution and causing damage to your home. Environmentally Friendly Wood is a green alternative to burning fossil fuels such as propane, gasoline and oil. It is a renewable resource which means that new trees will sprout to replace those that were burned for warmth. When wood is burned, it releases carbon dioxide but this is reabsorbed and converted back into oxygen by other plants. Wood burning produces no other environmental pollution, unlike fossil fuels. A wood furnace can be used to heat homes, garages sheds, homes and other structures. These units are also very economical as they remove the need for costly utility bills. They can also be used to warm a pool or hot tub, providing a relaxing place to unwind in winter. These heaters are EPAapproved and CSA-certified and are a green option for home heating. However, a wood stove is not without its drawbacks. Wood smoke contains tiny air particles that can aggravate the symptoms of certain health conditions, such as heart and lung problems. These particles can also contribute to climate change and contaminate water supplies. It is important to use only seasoned firewood in your outdoor wood burner. If your wood isn't seasoned, it will release more smoke, which can irritate those with sensitive respiratory systems. Electric heat pumps are an alternative to wood furnaces. They extract heat from the air or the ground and can be used to heat buildings and reduce their use of propane, oil or natural gas. These heat pumps are more efficient than traditional wood stoves and are regarded as green, but they require a steady supply of raw materials in order to work efficiently. Nevertheless, wood-burning heating is still popular with a few people due to its low cost and environmental friendliness. The most efficient models have an efficiency rating of 85 percent which is higher than other heating alternatives. Speak with an expert in outdoor wood burning to find out about the most efficient and environmentally sustainable models. Safety If not properly maintained and installed, a wood burning stove could pose a serious danger to fire. Smoke from a fire could contain toxins, carbon monoxide and fine particles that could cause health problems, including asthma and diminished lung function. In addition, smoke can be harmful to carpets, furniture, and clothing. It is therefore essential to get a professional to install your wood stove. It is recommended to have a professional do an inspection of your chimney or stovepipe or wood-burning appliance regularly. They can make sure that your OWB meets the local safety standards and is operating in a safe manner. This will help to prevent fires from your home or any other buildings on your property. It is crucial to only use dry, seasoned logs for burning wood in an OWB. You should also ensure that the area around logs free of debris and combustible materials like paper or plastic, to minimize fire hazards. Do not burn treated wood, garbage or trash as they could release harmful pollutants into the atmosphere. Wood smoke is dangerous to anyone, but it's particularly dangerous to teenagers, children and older adults and those who suffer from respiratory or heart conditions. It is also advised that pregnant women and new mothers avoid exposure to wood smoke since it can negatively impact their unborn baby. Utilizing an OWB could also cause annoyance to your neighbors. Depending on the weather and winds, smoke from a fireplace can blow through open windows. It can also cause irritation to noses and eyes. Close any doors or windows that are close to the stove, and keep pets away from it. Installing carbon dioxide and smoke alarms in each bedroom of your home is an excellent idea. Make sure to test them regularly. You should also develop a family evacuation plan and practice it at the minimum once per month. For assistance with smoke and restoration services for fires, call your local PuroClean office. We can restore your damaged home or business back to its pre-fire state. wood burning fire burning furnaces, also known as outdoor wood burners, or OWBs are great for heating your home with an energy source that is renewable and creating a warm, cozy atmosphere. Like any appliance is used regularly they require some care to ensure that they are running smoothly. Being on top of the maintenance of your outdoor wood stove will ensure that you get the best use from it. The basic cleaning needs of your wood stove is cleaning the interior, exterior and flue pipe on a regular basis. Before you start any cleaning, ensure that the fire has been completely gone and all electricity to the wood stove is turned off. You will also want to make sure you have all the necessary supplies before you begin cleaning – these should include newspaper (to cover the floor of your house) safety gloves, a toothbrush and a small shovel as along with a metal ash container instead of a bucket. Every time you burn wood in your outdoor wood burner, it produces creosote residue, which must be cleaned on a regular basis to maintain optimum air flow through the combustion system as well as to stop the accumulation of a substance which corrodes the inner layers of steel in the water jacket. Creosote Removal Products such as Creosote buster sticks can cut down the time and effort needed for cleaning. You should also clear the ash tank on your wood burner on a regular basis. It is best to empty the ash into a steel ash container instead of dumping it into a regular garbage bin that is stuffed with plastics, trash, and other items that can ignite and explode when you put the hot ashes inside them. Smoke from your wood stove may require a controlled airflow regularly, dependent on the type of wood you use, the amount of heat is being drawn out and the conditions of the air. If smoke is a concern it is recommended to look into having the flue pipe of your wood stove professionally cleaned regularly as well. This is a task that can be a challenge for DIYers, and is probably a job which is best left to the professionals to avoid any health issues caused by breathing in a lot of smoke from wood.